Menú desplegable Bootstrap JS
Clases desplegables de CSS
Para ver un tutorial sobre menús desplegables, lea nuestro Tutorial de menús desplegables de Bootstrap .
Class | Description | Example |
---|---|---|
.dropdown |
Indicates a dropdown menu | |
.dropdown-item |
Style links inside the dropdown menu with proper padding etc | |
.dropdown-item-text |
Style text or text links inside the dropdown menu with proper padding etc | |
.dropdown-menu |
Builds the dropdown menu | |
.dropdown-menu-right |
Right-aligns a dropdown menu | |
.dropdown-header |
Adds a header inside the dropdown menu | |
.dropup |
Indicates a dropup menu | |
.disabled |
Disables an item in the dropdown menu | |
.active |
Styles the active element in a dropdown menu | |
.divider |
Separates items inside the dropdown menu with a horizontal line |
A través de datos-* Atributos
Agregue data-toggle="dropdown"
a un enlace o un botón para alternar un menú desplegable.
Ejemplo
<button type="button" class="dropdown-toggle"
data-toggle="dropdown">Dropdown Example</button>
A través de JavaScript
Habilitar manualmente con:
Ejemplo
$('.dropdown-toggle').dropdown();
Nota: El atributo data-toggle="dropdown" es obligatorio independientemente de si llama al método desplegable().
Opciones desplegables
None |
Métodos desplegables
La siguiente tabla enumera todos los métodos desplegables disponibles.
Method | Description | Try it |
---|---|---|
.dropdown("toggle") | Toggles the dropdown. If set, it will open the dropdown menu by default | |
.dropdown("update") | Updates the position of an element's dropdown | |
.dropdown("dispose") | Destroys an element's dropdown |
Eventos desplegables
La siguiente tabla enumera todos los eventos desplegables disponibles.
Event | Description | Try it |
---|---|---|
show.bs.dropdown | Occurs when the dropdown is about to be shown. | |
shown.bs.dropdown | Occurs when the dropdown is fully shown (after CSS transitions have completed) | |
hide.bs.dropdown | Occurs when the dropdown is about to be hidden | |
hidden.bs.dropdown | Occurs when the dropdown is fully hidden (after CSS transitions have completed) |
Sugerencia: use event.relatedTarget de jQuery para obtener el elemento que activó el menú desplegable:
Ejemplo
$(".dropdown").on("show.bs.dropdown", function(event){
var x = $(event.relatedTarget).text(); // Get the text of the element
alert(x);
});