Restablecer Git

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Restablecer Git

resetes el comando que usamos cuando queremos mover el repositorio a uno anterior commit, descartando cualquier cambio realizado después de eso commit.

Paso 1: Encuentra el anterior commit:

Restablecer Git Paso 1

Paso 2: Mueva el repositorio de regreso a ese paso:

Restablecer Git Paso 2

Después del capítulo anterior, tenemos una parte de nuestra commithistoria a la que podemos volver. Intentemos hacer eso con reset.

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Lo primero es encontrar el punto al que queremos volver. Para hacer eso, necesitamos pasar por el archivo log.

Para evitar la loglista muy larga, vamos a usar la --onelineopción, que da solo una línea por commitmuestra:

Los primeros siete caracteres de commit hash- esto es a lo que debemos referirnos en nuestro comando de reinicio.
el commit message

Así que encontremos el punto que queremos reset:

Ejemplo

git log --oneline
e56ba1f (HEAD -> master) Revert "Just a regular update, definitely no accidents here..."
52418f7 Just a regular update, definitely no accidents here...
9a9add8 (origin/master) Added .gitignore
81912ba Corrected spelling error
3fdaa5b Merge pull request #1 from w3schools-test/update-readme
836e5bf (origin/update-readme, update-readme) Updated readme for GitHub Branches
daf4f7c (origin/html-skeleton, html-skeleton) Updated index.html with basic meta
facaeae (gh-page/master) Merge branch 'master' of https://github.com/w3schools-test/hello-world
e7de78f Updated index.html. Resized image
5a04b6f Updated README.md with a line about focus
d29d69f Updated README.md with a line about GitHub
e0b6038 merged with hello-world-images after fixing conflicts
1f1584e added new image
dfa79db updated index.html with emergency fix
0312c55 Added image to Hello World
09f4acd Updated index.html with a new line
221ec6e First release of Hello World!

Queremos volver al commit: 9a9add8 (origin/master) Added .gitignore, el último antes de que empezáramos a meternos con las cosas.

Restablecer Git

We reset our repository back to the specific commit using git reset commithash (commithash being the first 7 characters of the commit hash we found in the log):

Example

git reset 9a9add8

Now let's check the log again:

Example

git log --oneline
9a9add8 (HEAD -> master, origin/master) Added .gitignore
81912ba Corrected spelling error
3fdaa5b Merge pull request #1 from w3schools-test/update-readme
836e5bf (origin/update-readme, update-readme) Updated readme for GitHub Branches
daf4f7c (origin/html-skeleton, html-skeleton) Updated index.html with basic meta
facaeae (gh-page/master) Merge branch 'master' of https://github.com/w3schools-test/hello-world
e7de78f Updated index.html. Resized image
5a04b6f Updated README.md with a line about focus
d29d69f Updated README.md with a line about GitHub
e0b6038 merged with hello-world-images after fixing conflicts
1f1584e added new image
dfa79db updated index.html with emergency fix
0312c55 Added image to Hello World
09f4acd Updated index.html with a new line
221ec6e First release of Hello World!

Warning: Messing with the commit history of a repository can be dangerous. It is usually ok to make these kinds of changes to your own local repository. However, you should avoid making changes that rewrite history to remote repositories, especially if others are working with them.

Git Undo Reset

Even though the commits are no longer showing up in the log, it is not removed from Git.

If you know the commit hash you can reset to it:

Example

git reset e56ba1f

Now let's check the log again:

Example

git log --oneline
e56ba1f (HEAD -> master) Revert "Just a regular update, definitely no accidents here..."
52418f7 Just a regular update, definitely no accidents here...
9a9add8 (origin/master) Added .gitignore
81912ba Corrected spelling error
3fdaa5b Merge pull request #1 from w3schools-test/update-readme
836e5bf (origin/update-readme, update-readme) Updated readme for GitHub Branches
daf4f7c (origin/html-skeleton, html-skeleton) Updated index.html with basic meta
facaeae (gh-page/master) Merge branch 'master' of https://github.com/w3schools-test/hello-world
e7de78f Updated index.html. Resized image
5a04b6f Updated README.md with a line about focus
d29d69f Updated README.md with a line about GitHub
e0b6038 merged with hello-world-images after fixing conflicts
1f1584e added new image
dfa79db updated index.html with emergency fix
0312c55 Added image to Hello World
09f4acd Updated index.html with a new line
221ec6e First release of Hello World!

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Restablecer Git

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Restablecer Git

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Ejemplo

Restablecer Git

Example

Example

Git Undo Reset

Example

Example

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Exercise: