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CSSStyleDeclaration JS Conversion


Substr de cadena de JavaScript ()

Ejemplos

Extraiga una subcadena del texto:

let text = "Hello world!";
let result = text.substr(1, 4);"

Comience en la posición 2:

let result = text.substr(2);

Más ejemplos a continuación.


Definición y uso

El substr()método extrae una parte de una cadena.

El substr()método comienza en una posición específica y devuelve un número específico de caracteres.

El substr()método no cambia la cadena original.

Para extraer caracteres del final de la cadena, utilice una posición inicial negativa.


Sintaxis

string.substr(start, length)

Parámetros

Parameter Description
start Required.
The start position.
First character is at index 0.

If start is greater than the length, substr() returns "".
If start is negative, substr() counts from the end of the string.
length Optional.
The number of characters to extract.
If omitted, it extracts the rest of the string

Valor devuelto

Escribe Descripción
Una cuerdaUna cadena que contiene la parte extraída.
Si la longitud es 0 o negativa, se devuelve una cadena vacía.


Más ejemplos

Solo el primero:

let result = text.substr(0, 1);

Solo el ultimo:

let result = text.substr(text.length-1, 1);

Los últimos 6:

let result = text.substr(-5, 5);

Compatibilidad con navegador

substr()es una característica de ECMAScript1 (ES1).

ES1 (JavaScript 1997) es totalmente compatible con todos los navegadores:

Chrome IE Edge Firefox Safari Opera
Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes